高一英语作文 关于腊八节的传说
Legend about the origin of this festivity abounds One maintains that over 3,000 years ago sacrificial rites were held in the twelfth lunar month when people offered up their prey to the gods of heaven and earth. The Chinese characters for the hunt and the twelfth month (lie and la) were interchangeable then, and ever since la has been used to refer to both. Since the festival was held on the eighth day of the last month, people later appended the number eighth (ba in Chinese), giving us the current laba.
Buddhism was well accepted in the areas inhabited Han Chinese, who believed that Sakyamuni, the first Buddha and founder of the religion, attained enlightenment on 12/8. Sutras were chanted in the temples and rice porridge with beans, nuts and dried fruit was prepared for the Buddha. With time the custom extended, especially in rural areas where peasants would pray for a plentiful harvest in this way.
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- 匪夷所思 匪：不是；夷：平常。指言谈行动离奇古怪，不是一般人根据常情所能想象的。
- 风不鸣条 和风轻拂，树枝不发出声响。比喻社会安定。
- 匪夷匪惠 夷：殷末周初的伯夷；惠：春秋时鲁国的柳下惠。既不是伯夷，又不是柳下惠；不具备这两位贤人的品德。形容才德不高而又驾驭的人。
- 分茅裂土 原指古代帝王分封诸侯时举行的仪式。后称分封诸侯。
- 把臂入林 把：指挽着；林：山林。互挽手臂，表示亲热。旧指相偕归隐。
- 飞沙走砾 沙：沙土；砾：小石块。沙土飞扬，小石块滚动。形容风势很猛。
- 诽誉在俗 诽：指诽谤；誉：赞扬；俗：风气、习惯。诽谤或赞扬在于当时的风习。后来引申指风气、习惯的作用非常大。
- 分毫不爽 比喻没有丝毫差错。
- 奔走钻营 到处奔波，削尖脑袋谋求私利。
- 挨肩擦背 形容人多拥挤。
- 飞黄腾达 飞黄：传说中神马名；腾达：上升，引伸为发迹，宦途得意。形容骏马奔腾飞驰。比喻骤然得志，官职升得很快。
- 肥马轻裘 裘：皮衣。骑肥壮的马，穿轻暖的皮衣。形容阔绰。
- 补天柱地 修补天，支撑地。比喻伟大的功勋。
- 不可磨灭 磨灭：消失。永远消失不了。指事迹言论等将始终保留在人们的记忆中。
- 不落窠臼 比喻有独创风格，不落旧套。
